Driver’s License: A valid driver’s license is essential for renting a car in Colombia. Visitors are encouraged to carry an International Driving Permit (IDP) to ensure smoother car rental transactions and compliance with Colombian traffic regulations.
Age Requirement: Most rental companies require drivers to be at least 21 years old, though some may set the minimum age at 23 or 25 for premium vehicles. Drivers under 25 may face additional young driver surcharges.
Credit Card: A credit card in the renter’s name is generally required to secure the rental and cover the security deposit. Debit cards are less commonly accepted.
Passport or ID: A valid passport or national ID is required for identity verification. Ensure the name on your documents matches your driver’s license and credit card information.
Car Size: Compact cars are best for city driving in Bogotá or Medellín, where traffic can be dense. Larger vehicles, such as SUVs, are more suited for rural and mountainous areas.
Transmission Type: Manual transmission cars are more common in Colombia. Automatic vehicles are available but often cost more and are less widely available.
Fuel Policy: Most rental companies in Colombia offer a full-to-full fuel policy, where you must return the car with a full tank.
Insurance Options: Basic insurance is typically included and covers third-party liability. Optional extras, such as zero excess insurance and theft protection, can provide greater peace of mind.
Season: Rental prices fluctuate depending on the season. High travel periods, including holidays and festivals like Carnival in Barranquilla, may see higher rates.
Location: Renting a car at airports such as El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá may be more expensive but offers a broader selection of vehicles.
Car Type: Economy cars generally cost around COP 100,000-150,000 per day, while mid-size and luxury vehicles can range from COP 200,000-400,000 per day.
Rental Duration: Longer rental periods often come with discounts. Weekly or monthly rentals may offer reduced daily rates.
Speed Limits: The general speed limits are 30-60 km/h (18-37 mph) in urban areas, 80 km/h (50 mph) on rural roads, and 100 km/h (62 mph) on highways.
Traffic Rules: Drive on the right side of the road, and seat belts are mandatory for all passengers. Mobile phone use while driving is prohibited unless using a hands-free device.
Parking: Secure parking is recommended in major cities. Parking zones are marked by signage, with metered parking available in busy areas.
Toll Roads: Many highways are toll roads (peajes). Be prepared to pay in cash or by card at toll booths.
Roundabouts: Vehicles already in the roundabout have the right of way. Ensure you are in the correct lane for your intended exit.
Bogotá: Colombia’s capital city is a bustling hub with cultural landmarks like La Candelaria and Monserrate. Car rentals are available at El Dorado International Airport and throughout the city.
Medellín: Known for its innovation and scenic landscapes, Medellín offers rental services at José María Córdova International Airport and city locations.
Cali: The salsa capital of Colombia provides access to the Valle del Cauca region. Car rentals are available at Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport.
Cartagena: Famous for its colonial architecture and Caribbean beaches, Cartagena offers car rental options at Rafael Núñez International Airport.
Barranquilla: Host of Colombia’s vibrant Carnival, Barranquilla has car rentals at Ernesto Cortissoz International Airport and city locations.
Cross-Border Travel: If planning to travel to neighboring countries, notify the rental company in advance. Additional fees or special documentation may be required.
Roadside Assistance: Most rental companies provide 24-hour roadside assistance in case of emergencies. Verify this service when booking your vehicle.
Navigation: GPS rentals or smartphone navigation apps are recommended. Ensure your phone plan supports data usage in Colombia or purchase a local SIM card.
Child Safety Seats: Colombian law requires child seats for young children. Request one during your booking if necessary.